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Lesson Navigation IconDiscrete Spatial Distributions

Unit Navigation IconIntroduction

Unit Navigation IconSpatial Dependency

Unit Navigation IconSpatial Arrangement

LO Navigation IconIndices Of Arrangement

LO Navigation IconAt the scale of the study area: “the structure”

LO Navigation IconIndices of structure at the level of the objects

LO Navigation IconIndices of structure at the level of the categories / classes of objects

LO Navigation IconIndices of structure at the level of the whole study area

LO Navigation IconAt the scale of the neighborhood: “the texture”

LO Navigation IconPrinciples of the contextual analysis

LO Navigation IconIndices of central tendency

LO Navigation IconIndices of variability

LO Navigation IconIndices of texture of first order

Unit Navigation IconBibliography

Unit Navigation IconMetadata


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Indices of central tendency

The prevalent property inside the neighborhood defined by the moving window is expressed in a different way according to the level of measurement. This measure of central tendency is described by the statistical indicators of mode, median and average. We will retain here only those relating to the nominal and ordinal levels of measurement:

Index of majority, mode (MOD), nominal level:
vfmax: the most frequent value in the neighborhood
Interpretation: It is the value (category) most present in the neighborhood.
If several modal values are present in the window,
it will then be necessary to define a rule of priority among these values.

Median index (MED), ordinal level:
vmed:value of the central rank for the whole of the units of observation in the area
Interpretation: It is the value of cell (UO) positioned in the middle of the ordered sequence
of the values in the neighborhood.

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